Problem-solving activities in lessons
Problem-solving is one of the activities well-nig common in the task-based learning approach. They can be secondhand with any group within plenty of contexts.
Basically, problem-solving is any question with a number of likely options or 'problem' and a chosen through a discussion answer or 'solution'.
Types of problem-solving activities
Job-solving activities can be sportsmanlike ' theoretical ', when students discourse and present the solution, or 'interoperable' when they come up with an idea and try on it out busy (e.g. which objects sink and which swim). Such practical activities can be Thomas More physical when students actually receive to move Thomas More.
Problem-solving activities can too serve different purposes in the lesson both linguistic such as agreeing, disagreeing, introducing ideas and social much as ice-breaking, team-construction, etc.
Let's have a look at roughly 'Fleshly' problem-solving activities first, which can be great for English summer camps. For each of these tasks, you need teams of even numbers.
#1. Chemical group photos
Students pick out a card with a sentence on it which they have to show as a photograph, e. g. 'an unhappy wedding', 'a cunning nestlin'. For higher levels, it can be 'posturing' a proverb or statement.
They have a set amount of time to reproduce. The another teams have to guess what is in the photo. The team that has the closest guess gets a point.
Variations : Proffer your groups to produce a live photograph – when each individual has to constitute one instant/'a rewind photo' -they have to express a picture a moment before/ — 'a go photo' — each person had to add a sound/ 'a talking pic' — each has to say a annotate
# 2. Line-ups
Have your groups align accordant to their hair colour — from fairest to darkest, shoe-size, height, the month of birth, etc.
You can find more activities here .
Hypothetical linguistic problem-solving activities
These activities are more fruitful in terms of language.
There are four alkaline steps in problem-resolution:
- define the problem
- generate manageable solutions
- evaluate and blue-ribbon workable solutions
- implement solutions
And here are extraordinary examples:
# 1.'Computer menu' Problem-solving for vocabulary
Target Words – food.
As a lead, you can 'visit' a new eating place and see its menu.
Step 1. The teams have to unfastened rising a new restaurant and they need to number up with their possess menu.
Step 2. First, they brainwave various kinds of dishes, starters, briny courses, beverages.
Step 3. Then they decide on the type of culinary art they have and the dishes they provide.
Step 2. Finally, the teams present their menus.
Variations: Students produce a room/ restaurant design . Think of the style, its inhabitants'/visitors' age, hobbies, rather furniture to suit.
#2. 'Travel-tour' problem-resolution for future plans
One of the interesting ideas for developing problem-solving activities can cost eliminating ideas which can be led via a few stages similar in the undermentioned task.
Object language – grammar, future plans.
Step 1. The teams are provided with a map of the ma and they feature to decide along a world go. They have unlimited meter and an unlimited turn of countries. They have 5 minutes to do that.
Step 2. They brainstorm ideas for their route, taking everybody's opinion into account.
Step 3. Pick the countries that appeal to most people in the group.
Step 4. Afterwards, the teams present their routes.
Step 5. Next, they have to come up with just 12 years and 12 countries. The cycle repeats. Another intro comes later.
Step 6. Then, 7 years and 7 countries.
Eliminating is forever a uneatable choice to make and is really thought-provoking.
Variation 1 : Students have to pack a holiday suitcase — decide along the time of the yr. country, type of the kinfolk, type of vacation. The procedure is the same.
# 3. "A City Tour"
Object language — function, recommending, agreeing, disagreeing
Measure 1. Students have to decide on the eccentric of the tour they would like to suck on holiday in Jack London (terminus can vary): a bus tour, a boat trigger off or a guided tour
Ill-use 2. They sustain to seed prepared with a number of advantages and disadvantages of each.
Measure 3. In their groups, they have to decease for combined most favourable option and prove their choice
Step 4. Present to the rest.
How to make your own problem-solving bodily function?
There are a few tools you prat use while making up your own problem-resolution activities:
- Raise a question or a job — it must make up something thought-provocative to your maturat group and interest
- Provide a number of choices or get them to brainstorm their have ideas.
- Receive them to evaluate the ideas , think of their pros and cons in this particular circumstance.
- Have them to weft nonpareil of the ideas as the best.
- *Optional. Add some narrowing or restriction.
Practising these kinds of labor can come really adroit once you are planning to take Cambridge exams, e.g. PET Speaking Part 2, FCE and CAE Oral presentation Part 3.
More Follow-ups and Ingenious ideas for homework with problem-solving activities can be set up here .
practice and homework lesson 5.3 problem solving common factors
Source: https://skyteach.ru/2019/06/26/problem-solving-activities-in-lessons/
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